Harassment and intimidation recorded the highest number of violations at 96, up from 60 recorded in December 2019. Mashonaland Central, Mashonaland West, Manicaland and Harare provinces recorded the highest number of violations. Police disturbingly occupied the second highest percentage of perpetrators, at 23.67%, after the perpetrators whose affiliation is unknown. The machete wielding gangs made up 22.2% of the perpetrators, an indication of the pervasive nature of the gangs. Overall Analysis ZPP notes with concern the continued perpetration of violence by the artisanal mining terror gangs. Although the police has managed to arrest some of the gangs, including an eight member gang popularly known in Kwekwe as the “Maketo brothers”, there is need to increase the efforts so as to ensure these gangs are dealt with, once and for all. Criminals are capitalising on the fear that citizens have of the machete gangs to carry out robberies using the same modus operandi. As security personnel scale up efforts to bring these mining gangs to book by sealing off their havens such as Jumbo mine in Mazowe, the gangs have begun to move into non mining areas including urban areas. On 16 January, a gang wielding machetes and guns invaded a house in Emerald Hill in Harare where they robbed the occupants of USD11, 500. Reports have been received from Jumbo mine where police manning the area have been accused of carrying out their own mining activities and in some cases allowing some individuals to continue with mining activities. Such a scenario indicates the absence of proper accountability mechanisms in the fight against the terror gangs. The kraal head of Gwenyaya Village Jairos Gwenyaya of Ward 16, Chivi Central was assaulted by Saratiel Tasarira at his homestead after Tasarira’s wife Felistas Chiwara was removed from the Social Welfare beneficiaries list. Tasarira is said to have assaulted the kraal head accusing him of unfair and nepotistic distribution of government aid. The matter was allegedly reported to police at Chivi Turn-Off Police Base. Cases of harassment, intimidation and assault related to distribution of food and other aid were prominent in the reports received by ZPP in the month under review. The drought that the country is currently grappling with has made it very difficult for citizens to provide food for their families. This has rendered them dependent on aid from the government (through the Department of Social Welfare) and from Non -Governmental Organisations. It is regrettable that some citizens who yield political power in

Select target paragraph3