EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ABOUT ZPP The Zimbabwe Peace Project recorded an increase in the total number of political violence cases from 178 in September to 189 in October. Cases involving intimidation and harassment contributed to the tally as there was a rise from 119 to 126. These were spurred on by the ongoing Biometric Voters’ Registration (BVR) exercise where political activists, traditional leaders and other political players have been intimidating people through misinformation that BVR is a surveillance tool that will be used to smoke out people who do not vote ‘wisely’ in the 2018 elections. Cases of harassment have been mainly around the demanding of voter registration slips to record serial numbers or forcing of people to register to vote or attend political meetings. The approaching farming season has also contributed to an increase in cases of intimidation and harassment as well as discrimination as cases of discrimination have increased from 21 to 31. Most cases involve Zanu PF activists or drop of intra-party violence from 7 to 3 and all cases were traditional leadership omitting opposition supporters on lists reported in Zanu PF. for farming inputs food assistance.. There has been a complete politicization of government aid programmes. Nearly sixty nine percent (68.9%) of the perpetrators were Those implicated include party district chairpersons, village said to be affiliated to the ruling Zanu PF party which is a heads and youth officers. slight decrease from last month’s almost seventy percent (69.5%) while approximately ten percent (9.6 %) of In October Harare had the highest number of violations at perpetrators had unknown affiliations. At least twenty one 37 cases followed by Manicaland at 25. The unusual rise of percent (20.6 %) of perpetrators were Zimbabwe Republic violations in cases of violence in Harare is a reminder that Police officers an increase from about fourteen percent political violence in not just a preserve for the rural areas (14.1%) in September. This is because police were very and is indicative of the tensions lying ahead in the campaign active in October in ‘Operation’ restore order which targeted period. This escalation however is most likely as a result of vendors for removal from the streets of most urban areas. the running battles between police and vendors and also the The heavy handed tactics used by police resulted in an Chitungwiza political violence case where people were increase in human rights violations. Police were also active assaulted and had their properties destroyed. There was a in denying citizens their right to freedom of assembly and 4

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