VICTIM and PERPETRATOR ANALYSIS 0 PERPETRATORS 74 339 Unknown Female 0 191 VICTIMS Male 348 0 100 200 300 400 Figure 3: Victim and Perpetrator Analysis by Gender The majority of the perpetrators and victims of violence are men; this trend reflects the masculine nature of Zimbabwean political contestations, which are still dominated by men. It has to be noted that there are more victims than perpetrators of violence who are women. This indicates how women are targeted in political violence as activists in their own right and as relatives of male activists. 400 300 200 100 0 VICTIMS PERPETRATORS Figure 4: Victim and Perpetrator Analysis by Affiliation A new phenomenon is noticed in the above graph in which the majority of the victims of violence are Zanu PF. Traditionally, the majority of victims have been from the opposition MDC-T but with the increasing intra party conflict in Zanu PF a reversal in this trend is noticed. The above graph also denotes an unusually high number of “unknown” victims (332), this reflects the general culture of fear that is in the country. Most victims are afraid of identifying their political affiliation for fear of further persecution. 18

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