January 2019 HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS The absence of an independent and impartial judicial branch of government implies that there is little or no recourse available to everyday citizens for violations visited on the poor and vulnerable. Politically-motivated legislation that seeks to suppress civil and political rights entrenches the injustices that have been caused to everyday citizens by a dysfunctional judiciary. A bird’s eye view of the global terrain for civic and political rights makes the case for increased advocacy and urgency in tackling the causes of constricted environments, poverty and the effects of inequality. Globally, there exists a general anti-government sentiment that should not be dismissed out of hand. The months-old protests in Sudan, the fallout from Britain’s interminable wrangling with the European Union, the aftershocks of the government shutdown in the United States, the Yellow Vests in France, to mention a few, underscore this point. Events that shocked the world such as the London Riots of 2011 and the response by stakeholders to the same offer us in Zimbabwe a leaf to borrow from to better examine and prescribe appropriate remedial measures. Events of January 14 to date continue to dominate the Regional and International community who continue to encourage Zimbabwe’s leadership to act quickly in the prevention of further loss of life, as at the end of January 2019 there were 12 confirmed deaths. The National Peace and Reconciliation Commission (NPRC) has recently called for a National Dialogue while the President has put together an Advisory Council as part of the measures of inclusivity to put to test his word that he indeed is a listening President “ soft as wool”. Key questions remain unanswered: what do the Commissions of Inquiry after violent epochs in Zimbabwe actually achieve? Should Motlanthe be packing his bags to come once again to address/investigate the violence question? Did we read the report, will the recommendations be implemented? ZPP calls for the following:  An immediate stop to the use of excessive force by the security agents for crowd control. More humane and dignified mechanisms should be the standard as opposed to the use of live ammunition. Soldiers, whose mandate is clearly defined by the Constitution and other enabling Legislation, should be withdrawn from the public and returned to the barracks.  The state and interest groups should immediately engage in dialogue with the trade Unions, business associations such as transport operators in order to expedite talks on ending the economic crisis and provide solutions to give relief to the suffering citizens.  Civil liberties and rights as enshrined in the Constitution, including the rights to assembly, protest and association, should be respected.  Draconian and highhanded actions such as the shutting down of internet services should be highly discouraged as it is an infringement of the right to information and adversely impacts commercial enterprises which increasingly rely on digital connectivity and other technologies to operate. 9

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