#PROVINCIAL OUTLOOK Harare City of kakistocracy The levels of Zanu PF and government’s political intolerance of opposition political parties – especially the newly formed Citizens’ Coalition for Change reached alarming levels in February. The party, in collusion with the police, sought to stifle campaigns by the CCC and used the same old tricks of arbitrary arrests, harassment, intimidation, among others. The first major incident was the setting up of tight roadblocks along roads leading to Machipisa Shopping Centre in Highfields, where CCC leader Nelson Chamisa was due to hold a rally on February 20 to launch the party’s campaign for the March 26 by-elections. Chamisa was due to address his first gathering after making a clean break from the MDC brand and introducing a new party name and fresh colours and branding and this made the Highfields rally a test ground for his support. This happened as 13 CCC activists had been arrested two days earlier for simply being in a vehicle, wearing their party regalia, singing and driving around Harare city centre, in what has been termed a car rally. On Valentine’s Day, armed police officers arrested and briefly detained CCC vice-president Tendai Biti and his aide, Emmanuel Gumbo, and took them to Harare Central Police Station’s Law and Order Section where they were released without charge. The police allegedly arrested Biti because members of the public had cheered him at Letombo Shops in Msasa. As if the police action against CCC people was not enough, Zanu PF activists also mounted a systematic attack on CCC supporters and in some cases, anyone wearing the party’s yellow colours. On 16 February, Zanu PF youths led by one Nyamuzihwa assaulted an CCC activist Bright Majoni, a vendor at Makoni Shopping Centre in Chitungwiza town near Harare. Majoni’s crime was wearing his CCC party regalia. On 18 February 2022, DJ Vaneldo a known CCC supporter in Highfields and his family, suffered injuries after Zanu PF supporters attacked them at their home. On the other hand, ZPP recorded a number of cases where people in and around Harare had been forced to attend the Zanu PF rally held in Epworth on 12 February. ZPP has audio recordings of vendors and other informal traders who had received all sorts of threats to their trade if they failed to attend the rally, where dozens of State-owned ZUPCO buses and school buses hauled people from many parts of the country. In addition, police officers and soldiers who were part of the security teams at the Zanu PF Epworth rally, assaulted people who attempted to leave the venue before the end of the rally. Harare was one of the hotspots of politically motivated human rights violations and this was largely due to the fact that it is the stronghold of the CCC, as revealed by the record crowd that attended the CCC rally in Highfields. This popularity increases the cases of police or Zanu PF activists clamping down on CCC supporters. On the other hand, Zanu PF is claiming to be making inroads into Harare and hopes to win all the seats in the by-elections and this is putting pressure on the ruling party, which, as history has shown, easily resorts to violence. As a result of this high contestation, Harare recorded 14 cases of politically motivated human rights violations. Midlands Machetes and spears In addition to the machete violence targeting CCC supporters at a rally in Kwekwe, the Midlands Province, witnessed several cases of politicization and looting of government aid. For example, in Ward 18 of Shurugwi South constituency, a truckload of fertilizer was delivered at Musasa Primary and when people had gathered to receive the inputs, it was discovered that at least 10 beneficiaries from each village had been removed from the list, and the fertilizer was, as ZPP discovered through its networks, diverted by the Ward councillor only identified as Kapeta and a government field officer, Ruth Ndana. The two allegedly abused their influence in Zanu PF and government to loot an unspecified amount of fertilisers. In Kwekwe and Gweru, while Zanu PF campaigned freely, the CCC’s attempts to hold car rallies were suppressed mostly by the police. In Kwekwe Central as well, a car belonging to CCC aspiring candidate Judith Tobaiwa was attacked by suspected Zanu PF supporters, and to this date no arrests have been made.

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