#ZIMBA Demolitions The informal traders at Gazaland and other such places often face the threat of demolition and eviction, with the latest having been in January when Harare City Council – on a rainy afternoon – destroyed vending stalls in Mbare. Government has never been sincere, consistent, or transparent in its handling of the informal sector. Firstly, there has been an acknowledgement that the country’s economy is now dominated by the informal sector, which contributes a significant amount of money to the Treasury and employs up to nearly 80 percent of Zimbabweans. Yet, government has not provided the necessary facilities such as the basic things like proper infrastructure for informal sector workers to use. All attempts to construct spaces for the informal sector have been half-baked. Each day, police carry out raids on informal traders’ spaces, leaving them in positions of more vulnerability. We strongly recommend that government, in liaison with local authorities, should come up with a strategy to genuinely formalize informal industries, not just for revenue collection, but for them to be able to have security, certainty and proper operating facilities. Raiding their vending sites and destroying their operating sites an unfortunate form of denial by government and local authorities that informal industry is here to stay. Zero Social protection Zimbabweans have had to makedo without any governmentfunded social services. With private medical cover being beyond the reach of many, including those that operate at Gazaland, and the country’s public health institutions collapsing, many now resort to backyard medication, which is dangerous. Vendors selling various prescription tablets – often smuggled into the country through our porous borders – have become a common sight, especially in spaces like Gazaland. Citizens find themselves having to buy these cheaper medications since they cannot afford private healthcare, or the cost of having to go to a public hospital and having to wait for a doctor for a week while not getting any medication. This is the extent of the collapse of the health sector and it is upon government to go back to the drawing board and realise that it needs to reset its priorities with the ordinary man and woman in mind. Talk is Cheap Still on social services, many young people are finding themselves resorting to substance abuse and this is a story that, unfortunately, has become a monotony, and yet, nothing has been done at central government level to deal with it. All that there has been are ‘calls’ and ‘campaigns’ to end substance abuse without any concrete action. ZPP was concerned to observe that an increasing number of young people are being arraigned before the courts on petty crimes resulting from their need to feed their addiction to substances. In some cases, as observed by ZPP at the magistrates’ court in Harare, courts are handing over the suspects to their families since government does not have adequate rehabilitation facilities. However, as soon as the addicts get back to the environment that drove them into addiction, they find themselves back to their habits again. To show the lack of commitment, the government said in October 2020 that it was ‘prioritising the treatment and rehabilitation of people suffering from alcohol and substance use disorders as part of efforts to mould a healthy society to drive the attainment of a prosperous economy.” Deputy Minister of Health and Child Care, Dr John Mangwiro said this as he launched the Zimbabwe Drug Master Plan and the Treatment and Rehabilitation Guidelines on Alcohol and Substance Use Disorders. However, The Herald newspaper reported that between August and October 2021, Harare’s courts handled over 100 cases of people involved in substance abuse. Harare has only two psychiatric institutions meant to deal with mental health cases

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