ANNEXURE 1. DEFINITIONS OF HUMAN RIGHTS VIOLATIONS. TERM DEFINITION MURDER Unlawful and intentional killing of another person SEXUAL ASSAULT: It is knowingly causing another person to engage in an unwanted sexual act by force or threat. Is whereby a male person has sexual intercourse or anal intercourse with female person A) RAPE B) AGGRAVATED INDECENT without the consent of the latter SEXUAL ASSAULT Is whereby a person including a female commits a sexual act involving the penetration of any part of the victim’s body, other than a male person having sexual intercourse or anal intercourse with a female person, without the consent of the victim, including active and passive oral sex and anal sex between two individuals of any gender. ASSAULT Is whereby a person commits an assault upon another person intending to cause that other person bodily harm. A) FALANGA (FOOT WHIPPING) Is a form of corporal punishment whereby the soles of the feet are beaten with an object such as a cane, or rod, a piece of wood, or a whip. The victim may be immobilized before the application of the beating by tying, securing the feet in leg irons, locking the legs into an elevated position or hanging upside down. A form of assault whereby water is forced into the victim’s breathing passages so as to simulate

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