December MMR KEY VIOLATIONS HARASSMENT AND INTIMIDATION Harassment of citizens by political actors and traditional In another incident, in the same district, a male leaders is a widespread human rights issue in Zimbabwe, victim was approached by nine suspected ZANU PF with far-reaching consequences for individuals and youths who ordered him to leave the business communities. This pervasive problem is characterized by center immediately because he was allegedly intimidation, harassment, and sometimes physical assault, campaigning against the extension of President often perpetrated by individuals wielding political power Mnangagwa's reign to 2030. The victim was or acting on behalf of political leaders. threatened with violence as the perpetrators In December alone, there were 5 violations of (politically promised to make the victim’s stay a "very difficult related) assault (5 victims, all men) and 19 violations where time" in the area. The intimidation tactics, including 43 victims (11 women and 32 men) were threatened with threats of violence and retaliation, can cause violence were documented. These violations included significant emotional distress and fear. Such incidents where political leaders intimidated victims. threats can lead to feelings of isolation, anxiety, These findings suggest a troubling trend of political actors and depression, making it challenging for victims to and traditional leaders using coercion and fear to exert continue their activism or even participate in control over citizens. everyday activities. In Chiwundura, Midlands Province, ZANU PF members ZPP highlights that it is crucial to address the deployed to inform residents of a community meeting underlying factors to prevent harassment and meant for selecting potential beneficiaries of food aid, human rights violations in Zimbabwe through deliberately members strengthening institutions, promoting transparency threatening victims not to attend. The perpetrators visited and accountability, and engaging in community- a male victim, a known opposition supporter, threatening led initiatives to challenge harmful social and him with "painful punishment" should he attend the cultural norms. visited houses of opposition meeting since the aid was ‘meant for ZANU PF supporters only.’ 20 DECEMBER VIOLATIONS 15 10 5 n io ng ct lli vi le ar Un la w fu ed Un ju st if i g/ in ot ac ce Lo Ki s st re gi lla pi se al ci so to ss ng es ic rv si es pr ex of om ed fr e d Re st r ic te tr r ic st Re on t tm ea tr an ed d te r ic st Re en bl m m hu In fr e st di ir fa Un se as of om ed ut r ib re Th y d ai fo io at s n of of vi ol As od sa en ul t ce 0 5

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