ZIMBABWE PEACE PROJECT MONTHLY MONITORING REPORT AUGUST 2021 6.0 Enforced Disappearances still haunt Zimbabwe As part of the commemorations of the International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances, ZPP conducted a webinar. In the webinar, which had the high level representation at the United Nations level in the form of Aua Balde, who is a member of the United Nations Working Group on Enforced and Involuntary Disappearances. The following key issues came out: • The families and friends of the victims, experience slow mental anguish, not knowing whether the victim is still alive and, if so, where he or she is being held, under what conditions, and in what state of health. • It is important to underscore that for the purposes of redress, the UN Working Group does not differentiate between the direct victim and the indirect victims, that is their families. Those disappeared & those that suffer as a result of the disappearance are entitled to reparations • It is essential that all States pay specific attention to the multidimensional impact of enforced disappearances on the economic, social and cultural rights of the victims throughout the search process and the investigation. • States are urged to address the fact that enforced disappearances put family and relatives in a very challenging position, especially when the breadwinner is disappeared. As the family structure is disrupted, spouses and children are impacted economically, socially and psychologically • All States, Zimbabwe included, are called on to to ratify the Convention and accept the competence of the Committee on Enforced Disappearances to receive and examine individual and inter-State complaints • According to the UN Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances last annual report, there were over 58k cases of Enforced Disappearances and of these, seven are from Zimbabwe. Five of the seven happened in the last report, meaning they were mainly in 2019 and 2020 • State authorities/state agents derive political benefits from the use of Enforced Disappearances. There is an instrument of control, striking fear in the people, sending message of terror. • Its not surprising that State authorities like Zimbabwe are reluctant to submit themselves to mechanisms that would decisively deal with enforced disappearances and ensure reparations and support to victims and their families. Click here to watch the entire webinar

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