THE ROUND UP In the month of June, ZPP recorded a total of 206 violations, a slight increase from 191 recorded in May. The human rights violations are on an increase, and most of the abuses recorded were associated with civil, political, and electoral rights. 61% of the violations were of threats, harassment, and intimidation, 13% of assault and 12% of discrimination. ZPP identified 2 096 victims of human rights violations (62% male, 38% female, 0.3% male persons with disability and 0.1% female PWDs). The general citizens populated the highest percentage of victims, 92%, and Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC) supporters followed with 7%. Zanu PF party perpetrated the most violations (61%), followed by the Forever Association Zimbabwe (FAZ) at 9% and Zimbabwe Republic Police (ZRP) at 8%. Manicaland (33) and Harare (30) provinces recorded the highest number violations, whilst Matabeleland North (6) and South (7) and Bulawayo (9) had the lowest. ELECTIONS ROUND UP Women in elections The number of women that will participate in the upcoming election has decreased as compared to the 2018 elections. 14.4% of women participated in the 2018 elections and the percentage has decreased to 11% for the 2023 elections. In the National Assembly 70 out of 637 will be contesting and as of June 30, 2023 and according to the gazette of the nominated candidates no woman had their nomination accepted by the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission to run for presidency this year. This is a major setback to achieve equal representation of women and men in national political leadership positions as stated by Sustainable Goal 5 which seeks to achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls. While the Constitution speaks of equal representation between men and women in all institutions it seems it will take a very long time for this to be realised considering that the political parties do not take the issue of the participation of women seriously. For the House of Assembly Zanu PF put forward 187 men against 23 women while the CCC put forward 212 men according to those successful after nomination against 20 women. For the local authority only 15% of the candidates are women while 85 are men. 02

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