Message to International observers ZPP urges early arrival and commitment from regional and international observers. The pre-election period is crucial to holding free and fair elections, and all the documented violations demonstrate how the environment is unconducive and may lead to violent elections in the run up to and post August 23, 2023. Therefore, for observers to contribute to free and fair democratic processes, early observation is crucial. President Mnangagwa has extended invitations to international observers ahead of the elections. ZPP calls for long-term observers, who usually arrive in the country a few weeks before elections to be deployed earlier and assess the situation on the ground before the elections. ZPP calls for equitable access to state media for all political parties. ZPP recommends that all state media channels offer political parties equal access to their media outlets as well as networks. The media is an important tool during the election period to promote harmony and tolerance among all political parties or to disseminate information that promotes a free and fair election. The state media, notably Zimbabwe Broadcasting Corporation (ZBC), covers rallies for the ruling party but is not allowing equal access to opposition gatherings. ZBC outside broadcast the Zanu PF rally in Chipinge live on their social media pages and on local radio stations on June 24. All candidates should be made visible to the public by the media so that voters can make informed decisions. SPECIAL FOCUS In the month of June the special focus area centred on equality and nondiscrimination, political rights, freedom of assembly and association, personal security and right to administrative justice. Political Rights ZPP recorded a total number of 21 cases in which the political rights of citizens were violated. Mashonaland Central and Midlands had five cases each, while Mashonaland East, Manicaland, and Matebeleland South recorded a case for each. A case of intimidation was reported in Headlands at Kwirire Primary Ward 32. Esau Njereka an alleged serving member of the Zimbabwe National Army (ZNA) who is a candidate representing Zanu PF Ward 32 for the Councillor seat reportedly intimidated people. Reports indicate that Njereka was moving around threatening people with violence if they do not vote for Zanu PF in the upcoming elections. It is alleged that he threatened to unleash violence in the community if Zanu PF loses the 2023 harmonized elections to the opposition Citizens Coalition for Change (CCC). Section 67 of the Zimbabwean Constitution states that every Zimbabwean citizen has the right to form, to join and to participate in the activities of a political party or organisation of their choice, to participate, individually or collectively, in gatherings or groups or in any other manner, in peaceful activities to influence, challenge or support the policies of the Government or any political or whatever cause. 17

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