KEY VIOLATIONS HARASSMENT AND INTIMIDATION During the reporting period, ZPP documented 24 violations relating to intimidation and harassment, including threats of violence, death, and disappearance. In Murehwa North, during a ZANU PF meeting held at Zihute Hall, the party’s Mashonaland East Provincial Chairperson and Minister of Local Government, Daniel Garwe, issued threats targeting perceived opposition supporters. He stated that individuals in Ward 30 who support the CCC would be excluded from community development programmes and warned that those seen associating with CCC members would face violent reprisals. These statements constitute violations of the rights to political participation, freedom of association, and equality and nondiscrimination. In Mutandahwe, Chipinge District, suspected state security agents and ruling party youths reportedly visited a community activist’s home at night. When they failed to locate him, they issued death threats linked to his public stance against copper and gold mining activities by the Chinese. The group of party youths further threatened other activists, ordering the closure of the offices of a residents association as well as vandalising organisational gadgets. As a result, the targeted activists are in hiding due to fears for their safety, with their families, including children, indirectly affected through displacement, fear, and loss of livelihood stability. In Chiwundura, ruling party members linked political messaging around the 2030 presidential term extension campaign to threats against perceived opposition supporters and civil society actors, warning them not to mobilise or speak against the campaign. In Chimanimani, a Central Intelligence Officer, Walter Mafuta (also known as Dembo), intimidated a human rights defender advocating for improved shelter for Cyclone Idai survivors living in temporary structures at Runyararo. The officer, accompanied by others, allegedly threatened the human rights defender with death and disappearance for not informing him about the petition citing that he is an authority and should have been informed. This represents a serious abuse of office and a direct attack on the work of human rights defenders and the rights of disaster-affected communities to adequate housing and dignified living conditions. In Chimanimani West and surrounding wards, threats linked to political affiliation reportedly affected community governance and access to education structures. At Nyanyadzi Primary (Ward 8), a School Development Committee (SDC) chair was threatened by Member of Parliament Hon Kunhlande with death following a school fee enforcement dispute. In Mhandarume Ward 2, an SDC chair stepped down following threats from ruling party activists asserting that leadership positions should not be held by opposition members. Reports further suggest political pressure influencing leadership positions in community institutions such as schools, water points, gardens, and ward development structures, justified by claims of protecting Vision 2030 from perceived “disruptive” elements. Such actions undermine democratic participation, non-discrimination, and community governance rights, while creating an environment of fear and exclusion. Report Human Rights Violations 0774883417 0774883406 5

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