#PROVINCIAL OUTLOOK In Mashonaland East CCC supporters were also the main target for political persecution. The major highlight was in Murehwa North where suspected Zanu PF youths torched the house of a family whose head was accused for participating in the previous elections as an MDC Alliance election observer. In Murehwa South individuals known to be CCC supporters were denied government inputs and they were told that they should get their inputs from Nelson Chamisa, the CCC leader. During the preparations for the by-elections, traditional leaders denied suspected opposition CCC supporters government inputs. In Marondera, the police ban on a CCC rally turned out to be the highest point of intolerance by government and state security agents. The situation could have easily turned ugly if the CCC supporters did not exercise restraint. Their numbers would have easily overpowered the number of police officers who formed the chain to prevent access into the stadium. In Wedza a CCC member sustained injuries after being assaulted for wearing his yellow party regalia. In Mashonaland West a 21-year-old year old artisanal miner died after being attacked in a machete gang war at Peak Stone Mine in Chegutu. There has been a rise in incidents of machete gangs in gold mines in Mashonaland West. Machete gangs contributed to 1.29 percent of human rights violations, mostly in Mashonaland West and this is largely due to the politicization of gold mining in Zimbabwe. The violence by machete wielding gangs has to continue to be watched in the run up to the elections and those concerned about political and /or electoral violence have to devise means of preventing the violence perpetrated by these gangs. Between January and March at least one artisanal miner died in the province. In Kadoma, police arrested CCC members as they conducted rallies ahead of the March 26 byelections. Zanu PF members conducting similar meetings but were not arrested. In Bulawayo, there was intra-party violence between the supporters of the two CCC candidates who stood for Ward 26. Supporters of Norman Hlabano and Mpumelelo Moyo clashed following the party’s failure to handle the double candidature. In another incident, a Mthwakazi activist identified as Victor Mahlangu, threatened citizens with violence if they voted for anyone with a Shona surname in Bulawayo. In Makhokhoba, a Zapu activist Gerald Dube assaulted a citizen who had criticized Zapu and labelled it a ‘dead horse’ The case was later reported to the police and Dube was arrested. At Umzingwane, a group of Zanu PF activists led by one Shaba surrounded the homestead of a CCC ward candidate, Thokozile Dube with the aim to intimidate. They went on to destroy Dube’s property. On 6 March, a Zanu PF activist identified as Siyabonga intimidated citizens during a village assembly and said that all those found wearing yellow regalia would be dealt with.

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