Unprofessional conduct by the state security has become one of the biggest threats to enjoyment of human rights in Zimbabwe. Apart from the proliferation of videos of state security agents – mainly the police- exhibiting signs of being drunk while on duty, there has been an increase in the way state security agents continue to treat citizens in an unprofessional way and getting away with it. For example, on 11 February an image of a woman arrested with her children and standing in an outside cell went viral. This was after police at Rhodesville police station had apprehended and detained a woman with two minors for allegedly violating lockdown regulations. It was only after the image went viral that the police issued a statement promising to investigate the matter. Nothing has been heard of the investigation to date and like many other cases involving the police this is likely to die in its tracks. The police owe it to citizens they are mandated to protect to make known the findings of their ‘investigations.’ On 5 February police officers reportedly threw teargas canisters into a commuter bus that was carrying over a dozen passengers along Seke Road in Harare. Police officially denied the incident despite the overwhelming evidence: “We were waiting for transport and we ran in all directions after teargas had been thrown into the bus. Smoke is still stuck in my throat.” “No one was run over or hit by cars since the drivers stopped their cars after seeing commotion, but what surprised me is that there were also other police officers who were waiting for transport at the scene where teargas was thrown into a kombi.” According to a passenger on the bus. In other reports, on 9 February 2021 at 13:00hrs about 35 anti-riot police officers’ raided vendors in St Marys Chitungwiza at Chigovanyika Shopping Centre and vandalized vending structures and destroyed the agricultural produce that was being sold. The police officers allegedly went on to confiscate a vendor’s money and goods. In another incident, on 28 February, Police in Gweru allegedly caused the death of a detained man. Police arrested the now deceased, Tatenda Pasinyore (28) for throwing stones on the roof of an elderly woman's house in the area. Officers allegedly searched the deceased and found him in possession of the illicit drug, methamphetamine commonly known as mutoriro. Pasinyore attempted to run away but he was rearrested, assaulted and taken to the station, where he was detained with two other suspects. At about 5 am, Pasinyore's cellmates allegedly dragged him into a shed seeing as it was now raining and he was cold. He started vomiting and died soon after. His body had bruises on both hips, a deep cut on the right wrist, a scratch on the leg & bruises under the armpit. The incidents are growing in number, and it must be recalled that in October 2020, police threw teargas into a loaded bus along Bulawayo Road in Harare and the ZRP claimed the offending officers had been arrested and promised to update the public on the progress of their prosecution. Yet to this day, nothing has been heard of the case and the only official statement has been from Police spokesperson Assistant Commissioner Paul Nyathi, who said during a radio programme on politicking on ZIFM Stereo that ‘lawyers offered to assist the accused police officers’ These cases, together with the allegations that soldiers in Chipinge assaulted a man to death, are of great concern. The professionalism of the state security agents is not just a human rights issue, but an important matter of national security. • Government should institute investigations of all serious human rights abuses and ensure that citizens get justice. State security agents who have acted outside their mandate should be brought to book without fear or favour. • All interventions should be done in line with national law and international standards. The government should also take urgent steps to reform the state security sector as spelt out in the recommendations of the Motlanthe Commission, and as promised by President Emmerson Mnangagwa in 2017. Law enforcement agents should arraign and hold to account all those responsible for human rights abuses. That way, it creates a culture of accountability and responsibility within the state security sector. 6

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