4.0 Maternal Health ZPP established that while the focus in so much on the COVID-19 vaccination process, other health services have been heavily neglected. One key area is maternal health and when ZPP carried out brief survey in council and government health institutions in Harare and major towns, it established there are serious challenges when it comes to pre and post-natal services. Apart from the cases of women telling harrowing stories of facing disrespect, abuse and neglect at health facilities, there is a huge shortage of basic items such as cotton wool and in some instances, there is no running water at health institutions. Currently 458 maternal deaths occur per 100,000 live births in Zimbabwe. Many families are also facing increased poverty as a result of being unable to work during the lockdown. Many pregnant women and girls will be unable to afford the costs of transport to health facilities to give birth. ZIMBABWE PEACE PROJECT MONTHLY MONITORING REPORT JULY 2021 While council and government clinics charge relatively subsidized maternity fees, pregnant mothers still have to folk out extra money to buy the required birth kits. Authorities must make arrangements, to ensure women and girls have access to antenatal care, maternity waiting homes and skilled medical care to give birth. They should also allow for medical and social support in the postpartum period and ensure access to medication and health care. Some of the women that ZPP spoke to said they have either been turned away while going for their periodical checks, or they have had to endure long queues where social distancing is impossible, with stories of patients fainting while in long queues, and unsafe home deliveries being conducted by unqualified people, and a thriving black market for drugs. We call on government to prioritise maternal health issues to reduce maternal mortality. The majority of deaths can be prevented if women receive the right care throughout their pregnancies and during birth. 18

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