Midlands Province Human rights violations were on the rise during the month of August in the province which made the environment very volatile. Freedom of assembly and association was curtailed in the province by Zanu PF activists. In ward 29 of Redcliff, it was reported that Zanu PF activists Melusi Hylet Maphosa, Nyaradzo Mpofu and Kegu Sibanda were intimidating citizens that there would be violence if Zanu PF lost to any opposition parties. In Gokwe Kabuyuni, ward 27 it was reported that Zanu PF members including the District Chairperson identified as Vhumbanyama, the Women's League chairperson, and FAZ member Viola Mbombeshora ordered citizens to vote for the ruling party or else relive the horror of the 2008 violent elections. On 22 August in Gokwe Kabuyuni it was reported that a CCC polling agent was abducted at Miskiri by a suspected Zanu PF activist identified as Zivanai Chakanaka. Reports detail that the victim was abducted, beaten, and later released. He sustained bruises and later received treatment at a hospital. Bulawayo Province The province recorded an increase in cases of defacing of campaign posters of rival contestants. Such acts violate Section 152(1) of the Electoral Act Chapter 2:13 which makes it illegal to deface or tear down any published poster, placard, and billboard. At Sekusile Shopping Centre of Nkulumane constituency, it was noted that Fungai Maluta of Citizens Coalition for Change was reported to have torn posters of Zanu PF members. It is said that the posters were pasted outside Dziruni Shops. Maluta tore the posters and remarked that Zanu PF should not be allowed to pass their posters as they are oppressors. A similar case was recorded in Phelandaba-Tshabalala ward 20, where a Zanu PF youth identified as Nyanisi Nyanisi tore posters of CCC aspiring Member of Parliament Ostallos Sizibaat Mayenziwe Shops. One of the biggest CCC billboards erected along Matopos road near Zimbabwe International Trade Fair (ZITF) grounds was vandalised by suspected Zanu PF youths led by Tendai Chiruka. Reports indicate that the assailants used fuel, paper, and bottles to vandalise the billboard around midnight. Political intolerance was also recorded in the province. A Zanu PF activist identified as Gazi is reported to have intimidated 3 vicitms after the ruling party lost the Cowdry Park constituency. Gazi is said to have insulted the three as dogs and further told them that as beneficiaries of Zanu PF equipment they needed to return the resources they received from the ruling party. Page 17

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